SLVSHO1A March   2025  – December 2025 TPS1689

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Device Comparison
  6. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4  Thermal Information
    5. 6.5  Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6  Telemetry
    7. 6.7  PMBus and GPIO DC Characteristics
    8. 6.8  Logic Interface
    9. 6.9  Timing Requirements
    10. 6.10 Switching Characteristics
    11. 6.11 Typical Characteristics
  8. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1  Undervoltage Protection
      2. 7.3.2  Insertion Delay
      3. 7.3.3  Overvoltage Protection
      4. 7.3.4  Inrush Current, Overcurrent, and Short-Circuit Protection
        1. 7.3.4.1 Slew rate (dVdt) and Inrush Current Control
          1. 7.3.4.1.1 Start-Up Timeout
        2. 7.3.4.2 Steady-State Overcurrent Protection (Circuit-Breaker)
        3. 7.3.4.3 Active Current Limiting During Start-Up
        4. 7.3.4.4 Short-Circuit Protection
      5. 7.3.5  Analog Load Current Monitor (IMON)
      6. 7.3.6  Overtemperature Protection
      7. 7.3.7  Analog Junction Temperature Monitor (TEMP)
      8. 7.3.8  FET Health Monitoring
      9. 7.3.9  Single Point Failure Mitigation
        1. 7.3.9.1 IMON Pin Single Point Failure
        2. 7.3.9.2 IREF Pin Single Point Failure
      10. 7.3.10 General Purpose Digital Input/Output Pins
        1. 7.3.10.1 Fault Response and Indication (FLT)
        2. 7.3.10.2 Power Good Indication (PG)
        3. 7.3.10.3 Parallel Device Synchronization (SWEN)
      11. 7.3.11 Stacking Multiple eFuses for Unlimited Scalability
        1. 7.3.11.1 Current Balancing During Start-Up
      12. 7.3.12 Quick Output Discharge(QOD)
      13. 7.3.13 Write Protect Feature(WP#)
      14. 7.3.14 PMBus® Digital Interface
        1. 7.3.14.1  PMBus® Device Addressing
        2. 7.3.14.2  SMBus Protocol
        3. 7.3.14.3  SMBus™ Message Formats
        4. 7.3.14.4  Packet Error Checking
        5. 7.3.14.5  Group Commands
        6. 7.3.14.6  SMBus™ Alert Response Address (ARA)
        7. 7.3.14.7  PMBus® Commands
          1. 7.3.14.7.1 Detailed Descriptions of PMBus® Commands
            1. 7.3.14.7.1.1  OPERATION (01h, Read/Write Byte)
            2. 7.3.14.7.1.2  CLEAR_FAULTS (03h, Send Byte)
            3. 7.3.14.7.1.3  RESTORE_FACTORY_DEFAULTS (12h, Send Byte)
            4. 7.3.14.7.1.4  STORE_USER_ALL (15h, Send Byte)
            5. 7.3.14.7.1.5  RESTORE_USER_ALL (16h, Send Byte)
            6. 7.3.14.7.1.6  BB_ERASE (F5h, Send Byte)
            7. 7.3.14.7.1.7  FETCH_BB_EEPROM (F6h, Send Byte)
            8. 7.3.14.7.1.8  CLEAR_BB_RAM (FCh, Send Byte)
            9. 7.3.14.7.1.9  POWER_CYCLE (D9h, Send Byte)
            10. 7.3.14.7.1.10 MFR_WRITE_PROTECT (F8h, Read/Write Byte)
            11. 7.3.14.7.1.11 CAPABILITY (19h, Read Byte)
            12. 7.3.14.7.1.12 STATUS_BYTE (78h, Read Byte)
            13. 7.3.14.7.1.13 STATUS_WORD (79h, Read Word)
            14. 7.3.14.7.1.14 STATUS_OUT (7Ah, Read Byte)
            15. 7.3.14.7.1.15 STATUS_IOUT (7Bh, Read Byte)
            16. 7.3.14.7.1.16 STATUS_INPUT (7Ch, Read Byte)
            17. 7.3.14.7.1.17 STATUS_TEMP (7Dh, Read Byte)
            18. 7.3.14.7.1.18 STATUS_CML (7Eh, Read Byte)
            19. 7.3.14.7.1.19 STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC (80h, Read Byte)
            20. 7.3.14.7.1.20 STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC_2 (F3h, Read Word)
            21. 7.3.14.7.1.21 PMBUS_REVISION (98h, Read Byte)
            22. 7.3.14.7.1.22 MFR_ID (99h, Block Read)
            23. 7.3.14.7.1.23 MFR_MODEL (9Ah, Block Read)
            24. 7.3.14.7.1.24 MFR_REVISION (9Bh, Block Read)
            25. 7.3.14.7.1.25 READ_VIN (88h, Read Word)
            26. 7.3.14.7.1.26 READ_VOUT (8Bh, Read Word)
            27. 7.3.14.7.1.27 READ_IIN (89h, Read Word)
            28. 7.3.14.7.1.28 READ_TEMPERATURE_1 (8Dh, Read Word)
            29. 7.3.14.7.1.29 READ_VAUX (D0h, Read Word)
            30. 7.3.14.7.1.30 READ_PIN (97h, Read Word)
            31. 7.3.14.7.1.31 READ_EIN (86h, Block Read)
            32. 7.3.14.7.1.32 READ_VIN_AVG (DCh, Read Word)
            33. 7.3.14.7.1.33 READ_VIN_MIN (D1h, Read Word)
            34. 7.3.14.7.1.34 READ_VIN_PEAK (D2h, Read Word)
            35. 7.3.14.7.1.35 READ_VOUT_AVG (DDh, Read Word)
            36. 7.3.14.7.1.36 READ_VOUT_MIN (DAh, Read Word)
            37. 7.3.14.7.1.37 READ_IIN_AVG (DEh, Read Word)
            38. 7.3.14.7.1.38 READ_IIN_PEAK (D4h, Read Word)
            39. 7.3.14.7.1.39 READ_TEMP_AVG (D6h, Read Word)
            40. 7.3.14.7.1.40 READ_TEMP_PEAK (D7h, Read Word)
            41. 7.3.14.7.1.41 READ_PIN_AVG (DFh, Read Word)
            42. 7.3.14.7.1.42 READ_PIN_PEAK (D5h, Read Word)
            43. 7.3.14.7.1.43 READ_SAMPLE_BUF (D8h, Block Read)
            44. 7.3.14.7.1.44 READ_BB_RAM (FDh, Block Read)
            45. 7.3.14.7.1.45 READ_BB_EEPROM (F4h, Block Read)
            46. 7.3.14.7.1.46 BB_TIMER (FAh, Read Byte)
            47. 7.3.14.7.1.47 PMBUS_ADDR (FBh, Read/Write Byte)
            48. 7.3.14.7.1.48 VIN_UV_WARN (58h, Read/Write Word)
            49. 7.3.14.7.1.49 VIN_UV_FLT (59h, Read/Write Word)
            50. 7.3.14.7.1.50 VIN_OV_WARN (57h, Read/Write Word)
            51. 7.3.14.7.1.51 VIN_OV_FLT (55h, Read/Write Word)
            52. 7.3.14.7.1.52 VOUT_UV_WARN (43h, Read/Write Word)
            53. 7.3.14.7.1.53 VOUT_PGTH (5Fh, Read/Write Word)
            54. 7.3.14.7.1.54 OT_WARN (51h, Read/Write Word)
            55. 7.3.14.7.1.55 OT_FLT (4Fh, Read/Write Word)
            56. 7.3.14.7.1.56 PIN_OP_WARN (6Bh, Read/Write Word)
            57. 7.3.14.7.1.57 IIN_OC_WARN (5Dh, Read/Write Word)
            58. 7.3.14.7.1.58 ALERT_MASK (DBh, Read/Write Word)
            59. 7.3.14.7.1.59 VIREF (E0h, Read/Write Byte)
            60. 7.3.14.7.1.60 AUX/TEMP/EEDATA/EECLK/GPIOx (E1h, Read/Write Byte)
            61. 7.3.14.7.1.61 SMBA_FLT_CONFIG (E2h, Read/Write Byte)
            62. 7.3.14.7.1.62 FAULT_MASK (E3h, Read/Write Word)
            63. 7.3.14.7.1.63 DEVICE_CONFIG (E4h, Read/Write Word)
            64. 7.3.14.7.1.64 BB_CONFIG (E5h, Read/Write Byte)
            65. 7.3.14.7.1.65 OC_TIMER (E6h, Read/Write Byte)
            66. 7.3.14.7.1.66 RETRY_CONFIG (E7h, Read/Write Byte)
            67. 7.3.14.7.1.67 ADC_CONFIG_1 (E8h, Read/Write Byte)
            68. 7.3.14.7.1.68 ADC_CONFIG_2 (E9h, Read/Write Byte)
            69. 7.3.14.7.1.69 PK_MIN_AVG (EAh, Read/Write Byte)
            70. 7.3.14.7.1.70 PSU_VOLTAGE (ECh, Read/Write Byte)
            71. 7.3.14.7.1.71 CABLE_DROP (EDh, Read/Write Byte)
            72. 7.3.14.7.1.72 IMON OFFSET CALIBRATION (F2h, Read/Write Byte)
            73. 7.3.14.7.1.73 INS_DLY (F9h, Read/Write Byte)
        8. 7.3.14.8  Analog-to-Digital Converter
        9. 7.3.14.9  Digital-to-Analog Converters
        10. 7.3.14.10 DIRECT Format Conversion
        11. 7.3.14.11 Blackbox Fault Recording
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
  9. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
      1. 8.1.1 Single Device, Standalone Operation
      2. 8.1.2 Single TPS1689x and Multiple TPS1685 Devices, Parallel Connection
      3. 8.1.3 Multiple TPS1689x Devices: Parallel Connection With Individual Telemetry
      4. 8.1.4 Multiple Devices, Independent Operation (Multi-zone)
    2. 8.2 Typical Application: 54V, 2kW Power Path Protection with PMBus® Interface in Datacenter Servers
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 8.2.3 Application Performance Plots
    3. 8.3 Power Supply Recommendations
      1. 8.3.1 Transient Protection and Other Design Considerations
      2. 8.3.2 Output Short-Circuit Measurements
    4. 8.4 Layout
      1. 8.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 8.4.2 Layout Example
  10. 9 Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 9.2 Documentation Support
      1. 9.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 9.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 9.4 Support Resources
    5. 9.5 Trademarks
    6. 9.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 9.7 Glossary
  11. 10Revision History
  12. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
7.3.14.7.1.50 VIN_OV_WARN (57h, Read/Write Word)

VIN_OV_WARN is a standard PMBus® command for configuring or reading an 8-bit threshold for the input overvoltage warning detection. This command uses the PMBus® DIRECT format. When reading and writing to this register, use the coefficients shown in Table 7-65, Equation 14, and Equation 15 to convert between the real world units and hexadecimal values.

This command uses the PMBus® read or write word protocol.

Contents of this register are compared to the VIN ADC telemetry value. If the measured VIN value rises above the value in this register, the VIN_OV_WARN flags are set in the respective registers. The SMBA signal is asserted. When the input voltage falls below the VIN_OV_WARN threshold, and the CLEAR_FAULTS command is sent afterwards, this warning flag and alert are cleared. VIN_OV_WARN threshold is typically set lower than VIN_OV_FLT threshold for proper operation.

Table 7-41 VIN_OV_WARN Register Description
BitName

Description

Minimum Value

Maximum Value

Default Value

Access

15:0

VIN_OV_WARN

Input overvoltage warning threshold

0x0000 (0V)

0x00FF (87.75V)

0x00A4h (56.43V)

Read/Write

When an input overvoltage warning is detected, the device:

  • sets the NONE_OF_THE_ABOVE/UNKNOWN bit in the STATUS_BYTE register

  • sets the INPUT_STATUS bit in the upper byte of the STATUS_WORD register

  • sets the VIN_OV_WARN bit in the STATUS_INPUT register

  • fills-up one of the Blackbox RAM registers (if available to write) writing the event identifier as VIN_OV_WARN and relative time stamp information

  • increases the Blackbox RAM address pointer in the BB_TIMER register by one (1) if it was previously less than six (6), otherwise resets to zero (0). This change in the address pointer only occurs if one of the Blackbox RAM registers is available to write.

  • notifies the host by asserting SMBA, if it is not masked setting the STATUS_IN bit in the ALERT_MASK register.

Note:

A write command to this register should be preceded by the MFR_WRITE_PROTECT command to unlock the device first to prevent accidental accidental/spurious writes.