ADS1191

ACTIVE

16-bit, 1-ch, Low-Power Analog Front END (AFE) for ECG Applications

Product details

Applications 1-lead ECG, ECG patch Number of input channels 1 Resolution (Bits) 16 Interface type SPI Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 85 Rating Catalog
Applications 1-lead ECG, ECG patch Number of input channels 1 Resolution (Bits) 16 Interface type SPI Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 85 Rating Catalog
TQFP (PBS) 32 49 mm² 7 x 7 VQFN (RSM) 32 16 mm² 4 x 4
  • Two Low-Noise PGAs and
    Two High-Resolution ADCs (ADS1192)
  • Low Power: 335 µW/channel
  • Input-Referred Noise: 24 µVPP
    (150-Hz BW, G = 6)
  • Input Bias Current: 1 nA
  • Data Rate: 125 SPS to 8 kSPS
  • CMRR: –95 dB
  • Programmable Gain: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, or 12
  • Supplies: Unipolar or Bipolar
    • Analog: 2.7 V to 5.25 V
    • Digital: 1.7 V to 3.6 V
  • Built-In Right Leg Drive Amplifier, Lead-Off Detection, Test Signals
  • Built-In Oscillator and Reference
  • Flexible Power-Down, Standby Mode
  • SPI™-Compatible Serial Interface
  • Operating Temperature Range: –40°C to +85°C
  • Two Low-Noise PGAs and
    Two High-Resolution ADCs (ADS1192)
  • Low Power: 335 µW/channel
  • Input-Referred Noise: 24 µVPP
    (150-Hz BW, G = 6)
  • Input Bias Current: 1 nA
  • Data Rate: 125 SPS to 8 kSPS
  • CMRR: –95 dB
  • Programmable Gain: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, or 12
  • Supplies: Unipolar or Bipolar
    • Analog: 2.7 V to 5.25 V
    • Digital: 1.7 V to 3.6 V
  • Built-In Right Leg Drive Amplifier, Lead-Off Detection, Test Signals
  • Built-In Oscillator and Reference
  • Flexible Power-Down, Standby Mode
  • SPI™-Compatible Serial Interface
  • Operating Temperature Range: –40°C to +85°C

The ADS1191/2 are a family of multichannel, simultaneous sampling, 16-bit, delta-sigma (ΔΣ) analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) with a built-in programmable gain amplifier (PGA), internal reference, and an onboard oscillator.

The ADS1191/2 incorporate all of the features that are commonly required in portable, low-power medical electrocardiogram (ECG), sports, and fitness applications.

With its high levels of integration and exceptional performance, the ADS1191/2 family enables the creation of scalable medical instrumentation systems at significantly reduced size, power, and overall cost.

The ADS1191/2 have a flexible input multiplexer per channel that can be independently connected to the internally-generated signals for test, temperature, and lead-off detection. Additionally, any configuration of input channels can be selected for derivation of the right leg drive (RLD) output signal. The ADS1191/2 operate at data rates up to 8 kSPS. Lead-off detection can be implemented internal to the device, using the device internal excitation current sink/source.

The devices are packaged in a 5-mm × 5-mm, 32-pin thin quad flat pack (TQFP). Operating temperature is specified from –40°C to +85°C.

The ADS1191/2 are a family of multichannel, simultaneous sampling, 16-bit, delta-sigma (ΔΣ) analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) with a built-in programmable gain amplifier (PGA), internal reference, and an onboard oscillator.

The ADS1191/2 incorporate all of the features that are commonly required in portable, low-power medical electrocardiogram (ECG), sports, and fitness applications.

With its high levels of integration and exceptional performance, the ADS1191/2 family enables the creation of scalable medical instrumentation systems at significantly reduced size, power, and overall cost.

The ADS1191/2 have a flexible input multiplexer per channel that can be independently connected to the internally-generated signals for test, temperature, and lead-off detection. Additionally, any configuration of input channels can be selected for derivation of the right leg drive (RLD) output signal. The ADS1191/2 operate at data rates up to 8 kSPS. Lead-off detection can be implemented internal to the device, using the device internal excitation current sink/source.

The devices are packaged in a 5-mm × 5-mm, 32-pin thin quad flat pack (TQFP). Operating temperature is specified from –40°C to +85°C.

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Technical documentation

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Top documentation Type Title Format options Date
* Data sheet Low-Power, 2-Channel, 16-Bit Analog Front-End for Biopotential Measurements datasheet (Rev. A) 04 Sep 2012
Application note QFN and SON PCB Attachment (Rev. C) PDF | HTML 06 Dec 2023
Application note Digital Filter Types in Delta-Sigma ADCs (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 29 Mar 2023
E-book Fundamentals of Precision ADC Noise Analysis (Rev. A) 19 Jun 2020
Analog Design Journal How delta-sigma ADCs work, Part 1 (Rev. A) 19 Sep 2016
E-book Best of Baker's Best: Precision Data Converters -- Delta-Sigma ADCs 19 Mar 2015
Application note Understanding Lead-Off Detection in ECG (Rev. A) 14 Jan 2015
Analog Design Journal How delta-sigma ADCs work, Part 2 09 Nov 2011
Application note Improving Common-Mode Rejection Using the Right-Leg Drive Amplifier 06 Jul 2011
Application note Respiration Rate Measurement Using Impedance Pneumography 01 Mar 2011
Application note Analog Front-End Design for ECG Systems Using Delta-Sigma ADCs (Rev. A) 13 Apr 2010

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