INA138-Q1

ACTIVE

AEC-Q100, 2.7 to 36V, 800kHz Variable gain current sense amplifier

Product details

Product type Analog output Common-mode voltage (max) (V) 36 Common-mode voltage (min) (V) 2.7 Input offset (±) (max) (µV) 1000 Input offset drift (±) (typ) (µV/°C) 1 Features Current Output Rating Automotive Voltage gain (V/V) adjustable CMRR (min) (dB) 100 Bandwidth (kHz) 32 Supply voltage (max) (V) 36 Supply voltage (min) (V) 2.7 Iq (max) (mA) 0.06 Number of channels 1 Comparators (#) 0 Gain error (%) 2 Gain error drift (±) (max) (ppm/°C) 150 Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125
Product type Analog output Common-mode voltage (max) (V) 36 Common-mode voltage (min) (V) 2.7 Input offset (±) (max) (µV) 1000 Input offset drift (±) (typ) (µV/°C) 1 Features Current Output Rating Automotive Voltage gain (V/V) adjustable CMRR (min) (dB) 100 Bandwidth (kHz) 32 Supply voltage (max) (V) 36 Supply voltage (min) (V) 2.7 Iq (max) (mA) 0.06 Number of channels 1 Comparators (#) 0 Gain error (%) 2 Gain error drift (±) (max) (ppm/°C) 150 Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125
TSSOP (PW) 8 19.2 mm² 3 x 6.4
  • Qualified for Automotive Applications
  • AEC-Q100 Qualified With the Following Results:
    • Device Temperature Grade 1: –40°C to 125°C Ambient Operating Temperature Range
    • Device HBM ESD Classification Level 2
    • Device CDM ESD Classification Level C6
  • Complete Unipolar High-Side Current-Measurement Circuit
  • Wide Supply and Common-Mode Ranges:
    • INA138-Q1: 2.7 V to 36 V
    • INA168-Q1: 2.7 V to 60 V
  • Independent Supply and Input Common-Mode Voltages
  • Single Resistor Gain Set
  • Low Quiescent Current (25 µA Typical)
  • Wide Temperature Range: –40°C to +125°C
  • Packages: TSSOP-8, SOT-23-5 (INA168-Q1)
  • Qualified for Automotive Applications
  • AEC-Q100 Qualified With the Following Results:
    • Device Temperature Grade 1: –40°C to 125°C Ambient Operating Temperature Range
    • Device HBM ESD Classification Level 2
    • Device CDM ESD Classification Level C6
  • Complete Unipolar High-Side Current-Measurement Circuit
  • Wide Supply and Common-Mode Ranges:
    • INA138-Q1: 2.7 V to 36 V
    • INA168-Q1: 2.7 V to 60 V
  • Independent Supply and Input Common-Mode Voltages
  • Single Resistor Gain Set
  • Low Quiescent Current (25 µA Typical)
  • Wide Temperature Range: –40°C to +125°C
  • Packages: TSSOP-8, SOT-23-5 (INA168-Q1)

The INA138-Q1 and INA168-Q1 (INA1x8-Q1) devices are high-side, unidirectional, current sense amplifiers. Wide input common-mode voltage range, low quiescent current, and TSSOP and SOT-23 packaging enable use in a variety of applications.

Input common-mode and power-supply voltages are independent, and range from 2.7 V to 36 V for the INA138-Q1, and 2.7 V to 60 V for the INA168-Q1. Quiescent current is only 25 µA, which permits connecting the power supply to either side of the current-measurement shunt with minimal error.

The device converts a differential input voltage to a current output. This current is converted back to a voltage with an external load resistor that sets any gain from 1 to over 100. Although designed for current shunt measurement, the circuit invites creative applications in measurement and level shifting.

Both devices are available in a TSSOP-8 package. The INA168-Q1 is also available in a SOT-23-5 package. Both devices are specified for the –40°C to +125°C temperature range.

 

The INA138-Q1 and INA168-Q1 (INA1x8-Q1) devices are high-side, unidirectional, current sense amplifiers. Wide input common-mode voltage range, low quiescent current, and TSSOP and SOT-23 packaging enable use in a variety of applications.

Input common-mode and power-supply voltages are independent, and range from 2.7 V to 36 V for the INA138-Q1, and 2.7 V to 60 V for the INA168-Q1. Quiescent current is only 25 µA, which permits connecting the power supply to either side of the current-measurement shunt with minimal error.

The device converts a differential input voltage to a current output. This current is converted back to a voltage with an external load resistor that sets any gain from 1 to over 100. Although designed for current shunt measurement, the circuit invites creative applications in measurement and level shifting.

Both devices are available in a TSSOP-8 package. The INA168-Q1 is also available in a SOT-23-5 package. Both devices are specified for the –40°C to +125°C temperature range.

 

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Technical documentation

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* Data sheet INA1x8-Q1 Automotive-Grade, High-Side, Current-Output, Current-Shunt Monitor datasheet (Rev. J) PDF | HTML 03 Aug 2018
Circuit design High-voltage, high-side floating current sensing circuit using current output, c (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 26 Sep 2024
Application note Extending the Common-Mode Voltage Range of Current-Output Current Shunt Monitors (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 21 Mar 2022
Application note Using a PCB Copper Trace as a Current-Sense Shunt Resistor PDF | HTML 25 Jan 2022

Design & development

For additional terms or required resources, click any title below to view the detail page where available.

Simulation model

INA138 PSpice Model (Rev. A)

SBOM140A.ZIP (25 KB) - PSpice Model
Simulation model

INA138 TINA-TI Reference Design (Rev. A)

SBOC152A.TSC (45 KB) - TINA-TI Reference Design
Simulation model

INA138 TINA-TI Spice Model

SBFC024.TSM (3 KB) - TINA-TI Spice Model
Calculation tool

ANALOG-ENGINEER-CALC PC software analog engineer's calculator

The analog engineer’s calculator is designed to speed up many of the repetitive calculations that analog circuit design engineers use on a regular basis. This PC-based tool provides a graphical interface with a list of various common calculations ranging from setting operational-amplifier (...)

Supported products & hardware

Supported products & hardware

Calculation tool

CS-AMPLIFIER-ERROR-TOOL Current Sense Amplifier Comparison and Error Tool

This Excel calculator provides a comparison between two and five of our standard current sense amplifiers, delivering a chart containing the basic parameters of each device. This calculator also takes system condition inputs from users such as common-mode voltage, supply voltage, shunt resistor (...)
Supported products & hardware

Supported products & hardware

Design tool

CIRCUIT060035 — Bidirectional current sensing with a window comparator circuit

This bidirectional current sensing solution uses a current-sense amplifier and a high-speed dual comparator with a rail-to-rail input common mode range to create over-current (OC) alert signals at the comparator outputs (OUTA and OUTB) if the input current (IG1) rises above 100 A or falls below (...)
Design tool

CIRCUIT060037 — Precision over-current latch circuit

This high-side, current sensing solution uses a current sense amplifier, a comparator with an integrated reference and a P-channel MOSFET to create an over-current latch circuit. When a load current greater than 200 mA is detected, the circuit disconnects the system from its power source. The (...)
Design tool

SGLC001 Source Files for SBOA295

Supported products & hardware

Supported products & hardware

Simulation tool

PSPICE-FOR-TI — PSpice® for TI design and simulation tool

PSpice® for TI is a design and simulation environment that helps evaluate functionality of analog circuits. This full-featured, design and simulation suite uses an analog analysis engine from Cadence®. Available at no cost, PSpice for TI includes one of the largest model libraries in the (...)
Simulation tool

TINA-TI — SPICE-based analog simulation program

TINA-TI provides all the conventional DC, transient and frequency domain analysis of SPICE and much more. TINA has extensive post-processing capability that allows you to format results the way you want them. Virtual instruments allow you to select input waveforms and probe circuit nodes voltages (...)
User guide: PDF
Reference designs

TIDA-00332 — High Voltage 12 V – 400 V DC Current Sense Reference Design

This Verified Design shows a circuit to measure currents with a common mode of up to 400V using an INA138. This is achieved by creating a simple floating power supply and biasing the INA138 directly from the high voltage source. The 400V in this design is an example. With different components even (...)
Design guide: PDF
Schematic: PDF
Reference designs

TIDA-00456 — Voltage and Current Measurement Reference Design for Automotive On-Board Charger System

This reference design uses our current shunt amplifiers, operational amplifiers (op amp), ADCs and digital isolators to provide current and voltage measurement for an on-board charger in a hybrid-electric/electric vehicle. The measured current and voltage can be used as control signals for (...)
Design guide: PDF
Schematic: PDF
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TSSOP (PW) 8 Ultra Librarian

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